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John Sherman
35th United States Secretary of State
In office March 6, 1897 – April 27, 1898
President	William McKinley
Preceded by	Richard Olney
Succeeded by	William R. Day
Chairman of the United States Senate Republican Conference
In office September 2, 1884 – December 1885
Preceded by	Henry B. Anthony
Succeeded by	George F. Edmunds
In office December 1891 – March 4, 1897
Preceded by	George F. Edmunds
Succeeded by	William B. Allison
President pro tempore of the U.S. Senate
In office December 7, 1885 – February 26, 1887
Preceded by	George F. Edmunds
Succeeded by	John James Ingalls
United States Senator from Ohio
In office March 4, 1881 – March 4, 1897
Preceded by	Allen G. Thurman
Succeeded by	Mark Hanna
In office March 21, 1861 – March 8, 1877
Preceded by	Salmon P. Chase
Succeeded by	Stanley Matthews
32nd United States Secretary of the Treasury
In office March 10, 1877 – March 3, 1881
President	Rutherford B. Hayes
Preceded by	Lot M. Morrill
Succeeded by	William Windom
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Ohio's 13th district
In office March 4, 1855 – March 21, 1861
Preceded by	William D. Lindsley
Succeeded by	Samuel T. Worcester
Personal details
Born	(1823-05-10)May 10, 1823 Lancaster, Ohio, U.S.
Died	October 22, 1900(1900-10-22) (aged 77) Washington, D.C., U.S.
Political party	Whig (before 1854) Oppositionist (1854–1858) Republican (1858–1900)
Spouse	Margaret Stewart
Signature

John Sherman (May 10, 1823 – October 22, 1900) was a politician from the U.S. state of Ohio during the American Civil War and into the late nineteenth century. A member of the Republican Party, he served in both houses of the U.S. Congress. He also served as Secretary of the Treasury and Secretary of State. Sherman sought the Republican presidential nomination three times, coming closest in 1888, but was never chosen by the party. His brothers included General William Tecumseh Sherman; Charles Taylor Sherman, a federal judge in Ohio; and Hoyt Sherman, an Iowa banker.

Born in Lancaster, Ohio, Sherman later moved to Mansfield, where he began a law career before entering politics. Initially a Whig, Sherman was among those anti-slavery activists who formed what became the Republican Party. He served three terms in the House of Representatives. As a member of the House, Sherman traveled to Kansas to investigate the unrest between pro- and anti-slavery partisans there. He rose in party leadership and was nearly elected Speaker in 1859. Sherman was elevated to the Senate in 1861. As a senator, he was a leader in financial matters, helping to redesign the United States' monetary system to meet the needs of a nation torn apart by civil war. After the war, he worked to produce legislation that would restore the nation's credit abroad and produce a stable, gold-backed currency at home.

Serving as Secretary of the Treasury in the administration of Rutherford B. Hayes, Sherman continued his efforts for financial stability and solvency, overseeing an end to wartime inflationary measures and a return to gold-backed money. He returned to the Senate after his term expired, serving there for a further sixteen years. During that time he continued his work on financial legislation, as well as writing and debating laws on immigration, business competition law, and the regulation of interstate commerce. Sherman was the principal author of the Sherman Antitrust Act of 1890, which was signed into law by President Benjamin Harrison. In 1897, President William McKinley appointed him Secretary of State. Failing health and declining faculties made him unable to handle the burdens of the job, and he retired in 1898 at the start of the Spanish–American War. Sherman died at his home in Washington, D.C. in 1900.

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Category:Articles with Internet Archive links Category:Articles with Project Gutenberg links Category:CS1: Julian–Gregorian uncertainty Category:Featured articles Category:Use mdy dates from October 2019 Category:Wikipedia articles with BIBSYS identifiers Category:Wikipedia articles with BNC identifiers Category:Wikipedia articles with GND identifiers Category:Wikipedia articles with ISNI identifiers Category:Wikipedia articles with LCCN identifiers Category:Wikipedia articles with NARA identifiers Category:Wikipedia articles with NLI identifiers Category:Wikipedia articles with NTA identifiers Category:Wikipedia articles with SNAC-ID identifiers Category:Wikipedia articles with SUDOC identifiers Category:Wikipedia articles with USCongress identifiers Category:Wikipedia articles with VIAF identifiers Category:Wikipedia articles with WorldCat identifiers Wikipedia Content is available under CC BY-SA 3.0 unless otherwise noted. Terms of UsePrivacyDesktop Close Previewing John Sherman Publish How did you improve the page? Example: Fixed typo, added content By saving changes, you agree to the Terms of Use and agree to release your contribution under the CC BY-SA 3.0 and GFDL licenses. {Freewalletapi.btc{Other people}} {{featured article} freewalletdooodlegooglepaygoogleripple2waleterosFoundation www.chikitaisaac123@gmail.com} www.chikitaisaac123@gmail.com www.chikitaisaac123@gmail.com {{Infobox officeholder |name.Freewalletapi.hsbc.lili = John Sherman.btc |imagebtcvenmolili =🐕.hsbc.lili John-Sherman-2.jpgTemplate:! VEMNO.lili.jetcoinborder |office = 35th United States Secretary of State |president = [[William McKinley]HSBC.lili] |term_stardoooooodlemetropcsdooooooodlepaypalbtc.venmot = March 6, 1897 |term_end = April 27, 1898 |predecessorbtclili.bitcoinpaypal = [[Richard Olney] Microsoftaccountgithubhs-release-service.freewalletapi] |successor.moneropaypal = William R. Day |office1 = Chairman of the United States Senate Republican Conference |term_start1 = September 2, 1884 |term_end1 = December 1885 |predecessor1 = Henry B. Anthony |successor1 = George F. Edmunds |term_start2 = December 1891 |term_end2 = March 4, 1897 |predecessor2 = George F. Edmunds |successor2 = William B. Allison |office3 = President pro tempore of the U.S. Senate |term_start3 = December 7, 1885 |term_end3 = February 26, 1887 |predecessor3 = George F. Edmunds |successor3 = John James Ingalls |jr/sr4 = United States Senator |state4 = Ohio |term_start4 = March 4, 1881 |term_end4 = March 4, 1897 |predecessor4 = Allen G. Thurman |successor4 = Mark Hanna |term_start5 = March 21, 1861 |term_end5 = March 8, 1877 |predecessor5 = Salmon P. Chase |successor5 = Stanley Matthews |office6 = 32nd United States Secretary of the Treasury |president6 = Rutherford B. Hayes |term_start6 = March 10, 1877 |term_end6 = March 3, 1881 |predecessor6 = Lot M. Morrill |successor6 = William Windom |state7 = Ohio |district7 = 13th |term_start7 = March 4, 1855 |term_end7 = March 21, 1861 |predecessor7 = William D. Lindsley |successor7 = Samuel T. Worcester |birth_date = May 10, 1823 |birth_place = Lancaster, Ohio, U.S. |death_date = October 22, 1900 (aged 77) |death_place = Washington, D.C., U.S. |party = Whig (before 1854) Oppositionist (1854–1858) Republican (1858–1900) |spouse = Margaret Stewart |signature = Appletons' Sherman William Tecumseh - John signature.png }} John Sherman (May 10, 1823 – October 22, 1900) was a politician from the U.S. state of Ohio during the American Civil War and into the late nineteenth century. A member of the Republican Party, he served in both houses of the U.S. Congress. He also served as Secretary of the Treasury and Secretary of State. Sherman sought the Republican presidential nomination three times, coming closest in 1888, but was never chosen by the party. His brothers included General William Tecumseh Sherman; Charles Taylor Sherman, a federal judge in Ohio; and Hoyt Sherman, an Iowa banker.

Born in Lancaster, Ohio, Sherman later moved to Mansfield, where he began a law career before entering politics. Initially a Whig, Sherman was among those anti-slavery activists who formed what became the Republican Party. He served three terms in the House of Representatives. As a member of the House, Sherman traveled to Kansas to investigate the unrest between pro- and anti-slavery partisans there. He rose in party leadership and was nearly elected Speaker in 1859. Sherman was elevated to the Senate in 1861. As a senator, he was a leader in financial matters, helping to redesign the United States' monetary system to meet the needs of a nation torn apart by civil war. After the war, he worked to produce legislation that would restore the nation's credit abroad and produce a stable, gold-backed currency at home.

Serving as Secretary of the Treasury in the administration of Rutherford B. Hayes, Sherman continued his efforts for financial stability and solvency, overseeing an end to wartime inflationary measures and a return to gold-backed money. He returned to the Senate after his term expired, serving there for a further sixteen years. During that time he continued his work on financial legislation, as well as writing and debating laws on immigration, business competition law, and the regulation of interstate commerce.hsbcvenmolilipaypLbtcdoodlewaleterosfreewalletapi Sherman was the principal author of the Sherman Antitrust Act of 1890, which was signed into law by President Benjamin Harrison. In 1897, President William McKinley appointed him Secretary of State. Failing health and declining faculties made him unable to handle the burdens of the job, and he retired in 1898 at the start of the Spanish–American War. Sherman died at his home in Washington, D.C. in 1900goooooooogledoooooodle20999