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{{short description|German bishop|bot=PearBOT 5}}
{{BLP sources|date=April 2010}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=March 2023}}
{{Infobox Christian leader
{{Infobox Christian leader
| type = Bishop
| type = Bishop
| honorific-prefix = The Right Reverend
| honorific-prefix = The Most Reverend
| name = Stephan Ackermann
| name = Stephan Ackermann
| honorific-suffix =
| honorific-suffix =
| native_name =
| native_name =
| native_name_lang =
| native_name_lang =
| title = [[Roman Catholic Diocese of Trier|Bishop of Trier]]
| title = [[Roman Catholic Diocese of Trier|Bishop of Trier]]
| image = Maischberger - 2018-09-26-8496.jpg
| image = [[File:Stephan Ackermann.jpg|thumb|Bishop of Trier Stephan Ackermann]]
| image_size = 250px
| image_size =
| alt =
| alt =
| caption =
| church = [[Roman Catholic]]
| caption =
| archdiocese =
| church = [[Roman Catholic]]
| archdiocese =
| province =
| province =
| metropolis =
| diocese = [[Diocese of Trier]]
| metropolis =
| see =
| diocese = [[Diocese of Trier]]
| see =
| elected =
| appointed = 8 April 2009
| elected =
| term =
| appointed = 8 April 2009
| term_start = 24 May 2009
| term =
| quashed =
| term_start = 24 May 2009
| quashed =
| term_end =
| predecessor = [[Reinhard Marx]]
| term_end =
| opposed =
| predecessor = [[Reinhard Marx]]
| opposed =
| successor =
| other_post = <!---------- Orders
| successor =
| other_post =
<!---------- Orders
The Orders section may be omitted in favour of Template:Ordination for those
The Orders section may be omitted in favour of Template:Ordination for those
clergy claiming Apostolic succession, such as Catholics, Orthodox and Anglicans. ---------->
clergy claiming Apostolic succession, such as Catholics, Orthodox and Anglicans. ---------->
| ordination = 10 October 1987
| ordination = 10 October 1987
| ordained_by = [[Georg Moser]]
| ordained_by = [[Georg Moser]]
| consecration = 14 May 2006
| consecration = 14 May 2009
| consecrated_by = [[Reinhard Marx]]
| consecrated_by = [[Reinhard Marx]]
| cardinal =
| cardinal =
| created_cardinal_by =
| created_cardinal_by =
| rank =
| rank = <!---------- Personal details ---------->
| birth_name =
<!---------- Personal details ---------->
| birth_date = {{Birth date and age|df=yes|1963|03|20}}
| birth_name =
| birth_place = [[Mayen]], [[Rhineland-Palatinate]], [[West Germany]]
| birth_date = {{Birth date and age|df=yes|1963|03|20}}
| death_date = <!-- {{Death date and age|df=yes|YYYY|MM|DD|YYYY|MM|DD}} (death date then birth date) -->
| birth_place = [[Mayen]] Germany
| death_place =
| death_date = <!-- {{Death date and age|df=yes|YYYY|MM|DD|YYYY|MM|DD}} (death date then birth date) -->
| death_place =
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| nationality = German
| buried =
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| nationality = German
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| previous_post =
| education =
| alma_mater =
| education =
| motto = In Lumine Tuo Domine
| alma_mater =
| signature =
| motto = In Lumine Tuo Domine
| signature =
| signature_alt =
| coat_of_arms = Coat of arms of Stephan Ackermann.svg
| signature_alt =
| coat_of_arms_alt = <!---------- Sainthood ---------->
| coat_of_arms = Coat of arms of Stephan Ackermann.svg
| coat_of_arms_alt =
| feast_day =
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}}
'''Stephan Ackermann''' (born March 20, 1963, in [[Mayen]]) is a German bishop. He was appointed [[Bishop of Trier]] (or Treves) in the [[Moselle]] area of Germany, in 2009.<ref>[http://www.catholic-hierarchy.org/bishop/backe.html Curriculum vitae on catholic-hierarchy.org]</ref>
'''Stephan Ackermann''' (born 20 March 1963) is a [[German people|German]] [[bishop]]. He was elected by the Cathedral Chapter as [[Bishop of Trier]] in the [[Moselle]] area of [[Germany]] in 2009.<ref>[http://www.catholic-hierarchy.org/bishop/backe.html Curriculum vitae on catholic-hierarchy.org]</ref>


==Early Life==
==Early life==


The eldest of two childern and son of Helmy and Hermann, Ackermann grew up in [[Nickenich]]. His father was a church books and souvenirs merchant and his mother a sales assistant in the Maria_Laach_Abbey |Maria Laach Abbey gift shop. Ackerman was educated at secondary school level in [[Andernach]].<ref [http://www.paulinus.de/archiv/archiv/sonderausgaben/ackermann_einfuehrung_vorher/24_05.paulinus_VI.pdf] Paulinus: I have Something To tell you</ref>
The son of Helmy and Hermann and the eldest of two children, Ackermann grew up in [[Nickenich]]. His father was a church books and souvenirs merchant and met his mother when she was working as a sales assistant in the [[Maria Laach Abbey]] gift shop. He has a sister named Bärbel and is the godfather of two of her children. Ackerman was educated at secondary school level in [[Andernach]].<ref>[http://www.paulinus.de/archiv/archiv/sonderausgaben/ackermann_einfuehrung_vorher/24_05.paulinus_VI.pdf] Paulinus: I have Something To tell you</ref>


==Formation and Priesthood==
==Formation and Priesthood==


[[File:Genn-Ackermann.jpg|thumb|left| [[Roman_Catholic_Diocese_of_Münster |Bishop of Münster Felix Genn]] and Bishop Stephen Ackermann during the unveiling of a commemorative plaque for the martyr priests in 2010.]]
[[File:Genn-Ackermann.jpg|thumb|left| [[Roman Catholic Diocese of Münster|Bishop of Münster Felix Genn]] and Bishop Stephen Ackermann during the unveiling of a commemorative plaque for the martyr priests in 2010.]]
He entered the Trier priest seminary at the age of 18 and studied at the [[Pontifical Gregorian University | Gregorian]] and [[Sankt Georgen Graduate School of Philosophy and Theology | Sankt Georgen]] higher education [[Ecclesiastical_university | ecclesiastical schools]].<ref>[http://cms.bistum-trier.de/bistum-trier/Integrale?MODULE=Frontend&ACTION=ViewPageView&Filter.EvaluationMode=standard&PageView.PK=1&Document.PK=61938 CV] on the pages of Bistum Trier</ref>. He was ordained a priest in 1987.
He entered the Trier priest seminary at the age of 18 and studied at the [[Pontifical Gregorian University|Gregorian]] and [[Sankt Georgen Graduate School of Philosophy and Theology|Sankt Georgen]] higher education [[Ecclesiastical university|ecclesiastical schools]].<ref>[http://cms.bistum-trier.de/bistum-trier/Integrale?MODULE=Frontend&ACTION=ViewPageView&Filter.EvaluationMode=standard&PageView.PK=1&Document.PK=61938 CV] on the pages of Bistum Trier</ref> He was ordained a priest in 1987.


From 1989 to 1991, Ackerman was a chaplain in Bad Breisig in the catholic parishes of Niederbreisig and Oberbreisig.<ref>[https://www.munzinger.de/search/portrait/Stephan+Ackermann/0/27874.html] International Biographies Archive</ref> In 1991 he returned to his seminary to be appointed chancellor for 8 years. Ackermann would then replace the newly appointed auxiliary bishop of Trier [[Felix Genn]] as the director of [[Studienhaus_St._Lambert | St. Lambert priest seminary]] and in 2000 he will receive an ecclesiastical doctorate in [[Church_Dogmatics | church dogmatics]] by Fr. Medard Kehl SJ. In November 2005 he received the title of monsignor by the [[Holy see]]. The certificate was handed to him by the then Trier Bishop [[Reinhard Marx]] who will appoint him [[auxiliary bishop]] 6 months later. Ackermann will become Marx's successor as Bishop of Trier in 2009<ref>cf [http://www.catholic-hierarchy.org/bishop/backe.html Curriculum vitae on catholic-hierarchy.org]</ref>. Until the ordination of [[Stefan_Oster| Bishop of Passau ]] in 2014, Ackermann was Germany's youngest bishop.
From 1989 to 1991, Ackerman was a chaplain in Bad Breisig in the catholic parishes of Niederbreisig and Oberbreisig.<ref>[https://www.munzinger.de/search/portrait/Stephan+Ackermann/0/27874.html] International Biographies Archive</ref> In 1991 he returned to his seminary to be appointed chancellor for 8 years. Ackermann would then replace the newly appointed auxiliary bishop of Trier [[Felix Genn]] as the director of [[Studienhaus St. Lambert|St. Lambert priest seminary]] and in 2000 he received an ecclesiastical doctorate in [[Church Dogmatics|church dogmatics]] by Jesuit Fr. Medard Kehl. His dissertation "Church as a Person"<ref>[https://books.google.com/books?id=dPB3AAAACAAJ]
Church As a Person</ref> was followed by the book "In Action for the Church",<ref>[https://www.amazon.co.uk/Im-Einsatz-für-die-Kirche/dp/3429024226/ref=sr_1_4?s=books&ie=UTF8&qid=1513764704&sr=1-4] In Action for the Church</ref> a series of essays co-authored with Felix Genn in dialogue with the former Jesuit leader Johannes Günter Gerhartz. In November 2005 he received the title of monsignor by the [[Holy See]]. The certificate was handed to him by the then Trier Bishop [[Reinhard Marx]] who appointed him [[auxiliary bishop]] 6 months later.


===Bishop of Trier===
==Episcopate==


Ackermann became Reinhard Marx's successor as Bishop of Trier in 2009.<ref>[http://www.catholic-hierarchy.org/bishop/backe.html Curriculum vitae on catholic-hierarchy.org]</ref> Until the ordination of [[Stefan Oster|Bishop of Passau]] in 2014, Ackermann was Germany's youngest bishop. Days after his ordination, his biography, authored by the press office of the Diocese, was released.<ref>[https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/664806064] World Cat: One of Us: Bishop of Trier Stephan Ackermann</ref> The illustrated biography included images from his recent episcopal ordination and proclaimed a transition to a new period for the Diocese.
After only months in the episcopate, Ackermann appointed the South African Eifel priest Stefan Hippler in the archdiocese of Cape Town; Hippler where he would be involved in the development and expansion of aid projects for AIDS-infected people - on behalf of the local archbishop. In the German Bishops' Conference, he became chairman of the Liturgy Commission the Universal Church Commission. [8]


Ackermann appointed the South African Eifel priest Stefan Hippler in the archdiocese of Cape Town; Hippler where he would be involved in the development and expansion of aid projects for AIDS-infected people on behalf of the local archbishop. In the German Bishops' Conference, he became chairman of the Liturgy Commission the Universal Church Commission. [8]
=== Parish Abolishment and Clergy Role reformation Plan ===


====Child Abuse Controversy====
Bishop Ackermann has announced that the diocese will be closing almost all of its parishes, reducing 903 parishes and all relevant organizations to 35 new regional authorities. The ''parishes of the future'' will have nothing in common with the parish concept “but the name”. <ref>[https://gloria.tv/article/QVcLsGZEiMCg3qkToVRj3DrmQ] Gloria TV: Oldest German Diocese Dissolves All Parishes </ref><ref>[https://www.ncronline.org/news/world/europes-church-creatively-rethinks-numbers-plummet] National Catholic Review: Europe's church creatively rethinks as numbers plummet </ref>. The new entities will include limitation to the duties of the clergy and the introduction of lay people duties. According to Ackermann's plan, Lay people will have the right to make decisions and lead "traditional and new worship forms" and "there'll continue to be a priest who takes overall responsibility, but tasks and duties will also be distributed by the team so there'll be less emphasis on the clergy's leadership, and more on its priestly and pastoral functions" <ref>[https://www.ncronline.org/news/world/europes-church-creatively-rethinks-numbers-plummet] National Catholic Review: Europe's church creatively rethinks as numbers plummet </ref>.


While being the German Bishops Conference's spokesman on child abuse issues he encouraged victims of child abuse to come forward, but later neglected actively to pursue investigations or impose harsh penalties.<ref>[https://www.thelocal.de/20100329/26201] 20 Trier diocese priests accused of sex abuse</ref><ref>[http://www.spiegel.de/international/zeitgeist/german-bishop-in-charge-of-child-abuse-issues-criticized-for-leniency-a-822786.html Zero-Tolerance] SPIEGEL: Bishop Accused of Leniency</ref> Ackermann had to issue a public apology after failing to immediately suspend a suspected pedophile priest in 2011 yet ignored press revelations about seven other cases of priests in the bishop's diocese who are suspected of having abused minors.<ref>[https://www.nytimes.com/2013/01/19/world/europe/report-details-sexual-abuse-of-children-by-german-priests.html] NY Times: German Priests Carried Out Sexual Abuse for Years</ref> In January 2011, the police informed his office that a pastor from Saarbrücken, the state capital, had allegedly abused minors. According to the guidelines of the German Bishops' Conference, prompt action had to be taken in such suspected cases, and the priest in question could be suspended until the accusations have been cleared up; nevertheless, despite these guidelines, and despite his status as the Church's spokesman on abuse issues, Ackermann allowed one suspected pedophile to remain in office. The priest continued to celebrate Mass and even held a dedication ceremony for a Catholic kindergarten in the summer. In the fall, another ceremony was held to mark his 70th birthday.<ref>[http://www.spiegel.de/international/zeitgeist/german-bishop-in-charge-of-child-abuse-issues-criticized-for-leniency-a-822786.html Zero-Tolerance] SPIEGEL: Bishop Accused of Leniency</ref>
=== Diocese Synod ===


==== Diocesan Synod ====
On June 29, 2012, Bishop Ackermann proclaimed a diocesan synod that was constituted on 13 and 14 December 2013. It was the first synod in the diocese of Trier for almost 50 years.


On 29 June 2012, Bishop Ackermann proclaimed a diocesan synod that was constituted on 13 and 14 December 2013. It was the first synod in the diocese of Trier for almost 50 years.
==Child Abuse Controversy==


==== Reform of Sexual Morality ====
While being the German Bishops Conference's spokesman on child abuse issues he encouraged victims of child abuse to come forward but later refused to actively pursue investigations or impose harsh penalties <ref> [https://www.thelocal.de/20100329/26201] 20 Trier diocese priests accused of sex abuse</ref><ref>[http://www.spiegel.de/international/zeitgeist/german-bishop-in-charge-of-child-abuse-issues-criticized-for-leniency-a-822786.html Zero-Tolerance] SPIEGEL: Bishop Accused of Leniency</ref>. Ackermann had to issue a public apology after failing to immediately suspend a suspected pedophile priest in 2011 yet ignored press revelations about seven other cases of priests in the bishop's diocese who are suspected of having abused minors <ref>[http://www.nytimes.com/2013/01/19/world/europe/report-details-sexual-abuse-of-children-by-german-priests.html] NY Times: German Priests Carried Out Sexual Abuse for Years</ref>. In January 2011, the police informed his office that a pastor from Saarbrücken, the state capital, had allegedly abused minors. According to the guidelines of the German Bishops' Conference, prompt action must be taken in such suspected cases, and the priest in question can be suspended until the accusations have been cleared up. But, despite these guidelines, and despite his status as the Church's spokesman on abuse issues, Ackermann allowed one suspected pedophile to remain in office. The priest continued to celebrate Mass and even held a dedication ceremony for a Catholic kindergarten in the summer. In the fall, another ceremony was held to mark his 70th birthday. <ref>[http://www.spiegel.de/international/zeitgeist/german-bishop-in-charge-of-child-abuse-issues-criticized-for-leniency-a-822786.html Zero-Tolerance] SPIEGEL: Bishop Accused of Leniency</ref>
In 2014, Ackermann said that the Roman Catholic Church should reform Roman Catholic [[sexual ethics]]. [[Same-sex marriages]] should be accepted and not be described as immoral<ref>[http://www.zeit.de/gesellschaft/zeitgeschehen/2014-02/katholische-kirche-sexualmoral-ackermann Zeit.de: Bischof plädiert für Reform der katholischen Sexualmorallehre] (German), 6 February 2014</ref>

==== Parish Abolishment and Clergy Role reformation Plan ====

Bishop Ackermann has announced that the diocese will be closing almost all of its parishes, reducing 903 parishes and all relevant organizations to 35 new regional authorities. The ''parishes of the future'' will have nothing in common with the parish concept "but the name".<ref>[https://gloria.tv/article/QVcLsGZEiMCg3qkToVRj3DrmQ] Gloria TV: Oldest German Diocese Dissolves All Parishes</ref><ref>[https://www.ncronline.org/news/world/europes-church-creatively-rethinks-numbers-plummet] National Catholic Review: Europe's church creatively rethinks as numbers plummet</ref> The new entities will include limitation to the duties of the clergy and the introduction of new duties for the laity. According to Ackermann's plan, laypeople will have the right to make decisions and lead "traditional and new worship forms" and "there'll continue to be a priest who takes overall responsibility, but tasks and duties will also be distributed by the team so there'll be less emphasis on the clergy's leadership, and more on its priestly and pastoral functions".<ref>[https://www.ncronline.org/news/world/europes-church-creatively-rethinks-numbers-plummet] National Catholic Review: Europe's church creatively rethinks as numbers plummet</ref>

In 2017, Ackermann became the president of the Liturgy Commission of the German Bishop's Conference. Bishop Ackermann in 2017 also called for the abolition of nuclear weapons at the Buchel airfield.


==References==
==References==
{{Reflist}}
{{Reflist}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=June 2013}}


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[[Category:1963 births]]
[[Category:1963 births]]
[[Category:Sankt Georgen Graduate School of Philosophy and Theology alumni]]
[[Category:Roman Catholic bishops of Trier]]
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:German Roman Catholic bishops]]
[[Category:People from Mayen]]
[[Category:Roman Catholic bishops of Trier]]
[[Category:21st-century German Roman Catholic bishops]]
[[Category:Pontifical Gregorian University alumni]]
[[Category:Pontifical Gregorian University alumni]]
[[Category:Sankt Georgen Graduate School of Philosophy and Theology alumni]]
[[Category:German expatriates in Italy]]

Latest revision as of 08:10, 16 March 2023

The Most Reverend

Stephan Ackermann
Bishop of Trier
ChurchRoman Catholic
DioceseDiocese of Trier
Appointed8 April 2009
Installed24 May 2009
PredecessorReinhard Marx
Orders
Ordination10 October 1987
by Georg Moser
Consecration14 May 2009
by Reinhard Marx
Personal details
Born (1963-03-20) 20 March 1963 (age 61)
NationalityGerman
MottoIn Lumine Tuo Domine
Coat of armsStephan Ackermann's coat of arms

Stephan Ackermann (born 20 March 1963) is a German bishop. He was elected by the Cathedral Chapter as Bishop of Trier in the Moselle area of Germany in 2009.[1]

Early life[edit]

The son of Helmy and Hermann and the eldest of two children, Ackermann grew up in Nickenich. His father was a church books and souvenirs merchant and met his mother when she was working as a sales assistant in the Maria Laach Abbey gift shop. He has a sister named Bärbel and is the godfather of two of her children. Ackerman was educated at secondary school level in Andernach.[2]

Formation and Priesthood[edit]

Bishop of Münster Felix Genn and Bishop Stephen Ackermann during the unveiling of a commemorative plaque for the martyr priests in 2010.

He entered the Trier priest seminary at the age of 18 and studied at the Gregorian and Sankt Georgen higher education ecclesiastical schools.[3] He was ordained a priest in 1987.

From 1989 to 1991, Ackerman was a chaplain in Bad Breisig in the catholic parishes of Niederbreisig and Oberbreisig.[4] In 1991 he returned to his seminary to be appointed chancellor for 8 years. Ackermann would then replace the newly appointed auxiliary bishop of Trier Felix Genn as the director of St. Lambert priest seminary and in 2000 he received an ecclesiastical doctorate in church dogmatics by Jesuit Fr. Medard Kehl. His dissertation "Church as a Person"[5] was followed by the book "In Action for the Church",[6] a series of essays co-authored with Felix Genn in dialogue with the former Jesuit leader Johannes Günter Gerhartz. In November 2005 he received the title of monsignor by the Holy See. The certificate was handed to him by the then Trier Bishop Reinhard Marx who appointed him auxiliary bishop 6 months later.

Bishop of Trier[edit]

Ackermann became Reinhard Marx's successor as Bishop of Trier in 2009.[7] Until the ordination of Bishop of Passau in 2014, Ackermann was Germany's youngest bishop. Days after his ordination, his biography, authored by the press office of the Diocese, was released.[8] The illustrated biography included images from his recent episcopal ordination and proclaimed a transition to a new period for the Diocese.

Ackermann appointed the South African Eifel priest Stefan Hippler in the archdiocese of Cape Town; Hippler where he would be involved in the development and expansion of aid projects for AIDS-infected people – on behalf of the local archbishop. In the German Bishops' Conference, he became chairman of the Liturgy Commission the Universal Church Commission. [8]

Child Abuse Controversy[edit]

While being the German Bishops Conference's spokesman on child abuse issues he encouraged victims of child abuse to come forward, but later neglected actively to pursue investigations or impose harsh penalties.[9][10] Ackermann had to issue a public apology after failing to immediately suspend a suspected pedophile priest in 2011 yet ignored press revelations about seven other cases of priests in the bishop's diocese who are suspected of having abused minors.[11] In January 2011, the police informed his office that a pastor from Saarbrücken, the state capital, had allegedly abused minors. According to the guidelines of the German Bishops' Conference, prompt action had to be taken in such suspected cases, and the priest in question could be suspended until the accusations have been cleared up; nevertheless, despite these guidelines, and despite his status as the Church's spokesman on abuse issues, Ackermann allowed one suspected pedophile to remain in office. The priest continued to celebrate Mass and even held a dedication ceremony for a Catholic kindergarten in the summer. In the fall, another ceremony was held to mark his 70th birthday.[12]

Diocesan Synod[edit]

On 29 June 2012, Bishop Ackermann proclaimed a diocesan synod that was constituted on 13 and 14 December 2013. It was the first synod in the diocese of Trier for almost 50 years.

Reform of Sexual Morality[edit]

In 2014, Ackermann said that the Roman Catholic Church should reform Roman Catholic sexual ethics. Same-sex marriages should be accepted and not be described as immoral[13]

Parish Abolishment and Clergy Role reformation Plan[edit]

Bishop Ackermann has announced that the diocese will be closing almost all of its parishes, reducing 903 parishes and all relevant organizations to 35 new regional authorities. The parishes of the future will have nothing in common with the parish concept "but the name".[14][15] The new entities will include limitation to the duties of the clergy and the introduction of new duties for the laity. According to Ackermann's plan, laypeople will have the right to make decisions and lead "traditional and new worship forms" and "there'll continue to be a priest who takes overall responsibility, but tasks and duties will also be distributed by the team – so there'll be less emphasis on the clergy's leadership, and more on its priestly and pastoral functions".[16]

In 2017, Ackermann became the president of the Liturgy Commission of the German Bishop's Conference. Bishop Ackermann in 2017 also called for the abolition of nuclear weapons at the Buchel airfield.

References[edit]

  1. ^ Curriculum vitae on catholic-hierarchy.org
  2. ^ [1] Paulinus: I have Something To tell you
  3. ^ CV on the pages of Bistum Trier
  4. ^ [2] International Biographies Archive
  5. ^ [3] Church As a Person
  6. ^ [4] In Action for the Church
  7. ^ Curriculum vitae on catholic-hierarchy.org
  8. ^ [5] World Cat: One of Us: Bishop of Trier Stephan Ackermann
  9. ^ [6] 20 Trier diocese priests accused of sex abuse
  10. ^ Zero-Tolerance SPIEGEL: Bishop Accused of Leniency
  11. ^ [7] NY Times: German Priests Carried Out Sexual Abuse for Years
  12. ^ Zero-Tolerance SPIEGEL: Bishop Accused of Leniency
  13. ^ Zeit.de: Bischof plädiert für Reform der katholischen Sexualmorallehre (German), 6 February 2014
  14. ^ [8] Gloria TV: Oldest German Diocese Dissolves All Parishes
  15. ^ [9] National Catholic Review: Europe's church creatively rethinks as numbers plummet
  16. ^ [10] National Catholic Review: Europe's church creatively rethinks as numbers plummet