Resistance to the Spanish-American and Philippine Wars: Anti-Imperialism and the Role of the Press, 1895-1902Following the sinking of the USS Maine in Havana Harbor in 1898, pro-war arguments in the American press led public opinion to favor engaging in the Spanish-American War--or so goes the popular version of events. Yet there was a substantial anti-imperialist segment of the public that tried to halt the advance towards conflict. Drawing on contemporary sources, the author analyzes the anti-war arguments that preceded the Spanish-American War and continued during the war in the Philippines. News articles, letters to editors, opinion pieces and the yellow journalism of the day show how anti-war groups ultimately failed to stop a war with Spain. |
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Contents
10 A War Without Benefits | 133 |
11 A Shift in Public Opinion | 136 |
12 Dissent Alleged War Crimes and the Philippines War | 141 |
Conclusion | 155 |
Suggested Readings | 159 |
Chapter Notes | 171 |
Bibliography | 187 |
Index | 197 |
8 The Sentiments of the European Press | 105 |
The Business Community and the SpanishAmerican War | 110 |
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Common terms and phrases
action Administration American annexation anti anti-imperialist anti-war arguments army associated Banker became believed Boston Bryan campaign cause Chicago Chronicle Cleveland colonial Commercial concerning Congress congressional Cuba Cuban crisis debate Democratic Department destruction economic Editorial efforts election Empire European expansion expansionism February fight Filipinos foreign policy going Hawaii House Ibid imperialism imperialist independence interests involved island issue James January John Journal of Commerce June leaders leading letter Maine major March markets McKinley McKinley’s measure military nation naval forces needed newspapers noted officers opinion opposed Party peace Philippines political position President problems question reasons rebels Relations reports represented Republican resolution Response result Review Schurz seemed Senator sentiments Spain Spanish Spanish-American speech suggested territory tion trade treaty United University views vote wanted war with Spain Washington Woodford wrote York